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How can I optimize my React app's performance with code splitting?
Asked on Dec 21, 2025
Answer
Code splitting in React is a powerful technique to optimize performance by breaking up your application into smaller chunks that can be loaded on demand. This reduces the initial load time and improves the user experience, especially for large applications. React's `React.lazy` and `Suspense` are commonly used for implementing code splitting.
<!-- BEGIN COPY / PASTE -->
import React, { Suspense, lazy } from 'react';
const LazyComponent = lazy(() => import('./LazyComponent'));
function App() {
return (
<div>
<Suspense fallback={<div>Loading...</div>}>
<LazyComponent />
</Suspense>
</div>
);
}
export default App;
<!-- END COPY / PASTE -->Additional Comment:
- Use `React.lazy` to dynamically import components only when they are needed.
- `Suspense` allows you to specify a fallback UI (e.g., a loading spinner) while the lazy-loaded component is being fetched.
- Combine code splitting with route-based splitting using libraries like `React Router` for more granular control.
- Ensure your build tool (e.g., Webpack) is configured to handle dynamic imports correctly.
- Consider using tools like `Bundle Analyzer` to visualize and optimize your bundle size further.
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