Ask any question about Web Development here... and get an instant response.
Post this Question & Answer:
What's the best way to handle form validation on the client side using vanilla JavaScript?
Asked on Jan 17, 2026
Answer
Client-side form validation using vanilla JavaScript is essential for providing immediate feedback to users and improving the overall user experience. This can be achieved by leveraging the HTML5 validation attributes and enhancing them with JavaScript for custom validation logic.
<!-- BEGIN COPY / PASTE -->
const form = document.querySelector('form');
form.addEventListener('submit', function(event) {
const email = form.querySelector('input[type="email"]');
const password = form.querySelector('input[type="password"]');
let valid = true;
if (!email.value.includes('@')) {
valid = false;
alert('Please enter a valid email address.');
}
if (password.value.length < 6) {
valid = false;
alert('Password must be at least 6 characters long.');
}
if (!valid) {
event.preventDefault();
}
});
<!-- END COPY / PASTE -->Additional Comment:
- HTML5 provides built-in validation attributes like "required", "minlength", and "type".
- JavaScript can be used to add custom validation logic beyond HTML5 capabilities.
- Prevent the form submission using
event.preventDefault()if validation fails. - Consider using
setCustomValidity()for custom error messages on form elements.
Recommended Links:
